Site: La Quemada

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La Quemada

Mexico/West Mexico/Mal...

22.464167, -102.821666

Epiclassic

Local Geology

La Quemada is a hilltop ceremonial center dating to the Epiclassic period (600-800 CE) that is located in the Malpaso Valley of Zacatecas, Mexico. Situated on a rhyolitic outcrop, this site is composed of a monumental core and a set of residential terraces concentrated on the western flank. In addition to La Quemada, there is evidence of 220 hamlet and village sites within the Malpaso Valley as well as an extensive road system.


Four petro-fabrics have been identified within the ceramic assemblage excavated by the La Quemada-Malpaso Valley Archaeological Project directed by Ben A. Nelson and Andrea Torvinen. They include the Altered Sand in Fine-Grained Matrix (AS-F) Fabric, Altered Sand in Glassy Matrix (AS-G) Fabric, Volcanic Glass (VG) Fabric, and Rounded Pumice (RP) Fabric.



Associated Wares/Ware Families

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Incised-engraved

200-900 CE

Epiclassic


Malpaso Bichrome

600-800 CE

Epiclassic


Malpaso Plainware

600-800 CE

Epiclassic


Associated Types

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600-800 CE

Epiclassic


600-800 CE

Epiclassic


600-800 CE

Epiclassic


Site Assemblages

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Type name: Site Context: Count: Reference:
Matte Plain Midden 1 240 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 10 238 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 11 1098 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 20 72 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 21 351 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 6 437 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 7 324 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Causeway 351 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio A, Ballcourt & West Banquette Walkway 1216 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio B 1049 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group C-D 262 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group E 32 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group F 35 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group G 340 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 1 413 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 2 650 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Room 1 208 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Room Group 5-6 170 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 3 539 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Matte Plain Cumulative Count 8025
Santa Rosa Red-on-white Midden 1 3 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 11 92 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 13 5 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 15 10 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 21 107 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group B 1 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 2 2 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 3 1 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Santa Rosa Red-on-white Cumulative Count 221
Ponce Resist Polychrome Midden 1 3 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 11 13 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 12 1 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 13 12 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 21 1 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Ponce Resist Polychrome Cumulative Count 30
Texturizado Midden 1 2526 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 10 870 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 11 7092 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 15 3200 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 19 89 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 6 2916 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Midden 7 2160 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Causeway 882 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio A, Ballcourt & West Banquette Walkway 2482 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group C-D 859 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group B 996 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group E 383 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group F 250 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Patio Group G 1107 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 1 525 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 2 3255 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Room 1 935 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Room Group 5-6 264 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Platform 3 2038 Nelson and Torvinen 2023
Texturizado Cumulative Count 32829

Associated Kilns/Workshops

Vessels  703

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olla
La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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plate
La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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olla
La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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Break Photos  7

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plate
La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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plate
La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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cajete
La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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escudilla b
La Quemada
600-800 CE
Epiclassic

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Petrographic Samples  3




600-800 CE

Magnification:
40x
Polarized Light?
PPL
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600-800 CE

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600-800 CE

Magnification:
40x
Polarized Light?
XPL
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Bibliography

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  1. Andrea Torvinen, Ben A. Nelson, Vincent Schiavitti, Nicola Strazicich. "The Classification and Analysis of the La Quemada-Malpaso Valley Archaeological Project Ceramic Assemblage" in La Quemada-Malpaso Valley Archaeological Project Informe Final, ed(s). Ben A. Nelson, Andrea Torvinen. Tempe, AZ: Arizona State University, N.d., ###-###